Ferne Clyffe’s history stretches back to 1949, when the state of Illinois first purchased the land to preserve its natural beauty and provide a space for public enjoyment. Originally, the area was known for its lush vegetation and unique plant life, including ferns that inspired the park's name. The park's landscape is dotted with caves, rock formations, and cliffs, giving it a dramatic topography that sets it apart from other state parks in Illinois.
What makes Ferne Clyffe truly special is its accessibility to a wide variety of outdoor activities. From serene hikes along winding trails to adventurous rock climbing, the park is a place for people of all ages and abilities to experience nature in its purest form. Fishing, camping, and picnicking are also popular among visitors, making it an ideal destination for families looking to spend quality time together outdoors.
The park’s diversity of plant life is another reason it remains a gem in Southern Illinois. From dense forests to open prairies, Ferne Clyffe is home to more than 700 species of plants. In the spring, the park comes alive with vibrant wildflowers, while autumn brings a brilliant display of red, orange, and yellow foliage.
For birdwatchers and wildlife enthusiasts, Ferne Clyffe does not disappoint. The park is home to a variety of birds, including woodpeckers, owls, and hawks. Deer, foxes, and squirrels are also common sightings, and during quieter moments, you might even spot a turtle basking on a log by the pond.
Trails for Every Explorer
One of the highlights of Ferne Clyffe is its 18 miles of hiking trails, each offering something unique for visitors. Whether you're a seasoned hiker or a beginner, there’s a trail for you.
The Big Rocky Hollow Trail is perhaps the most popular, guiding visitors through dense woods to a breathtaking waterfall. This trail is perfect for those seeking a shorter hike with rewarding views. For those looking for a more immersive experience, the Goreville Boy Scout Trail takes you through a rugged, backcountry setting where you can enjoy solitude and tranquility.
For adventurers who want to spend more time in the wild, the Happy Hollow Trail and Round Bluff Trail offer stunning views of the park’s rock formations. These longer trails are more challenging but are worth the effort for hikers who want to experience the full scope of Ferne Clyffe’s natural beauty.
Camping at Ferne Clyffe
Camping is also a major draw for many who visit Ferne Clyffe, and the park provides a range of options to suit every camper’s preference. The park offers 18 Class A campsites with electrical hookups and 10 walk-in campsites for a more rustic experience.
For those looking for a truly unique camping experience, the Equesterian Campground allows visitors to bring their horses and explore the park’s equestrian trails. This campground provides all the amenities for both riders and their horses, making it an attractive destination for equine enthusiasts.
Ferne Clyffe’s Economic and Environmental Impact
Ferne Clyffe plays a significant role in the local economy. It attracts thousands of visitors every year, supporting nearby businesses in Goreville and the surrounding region. Hotels, restaurants, and local stores benefit from the influx of tourists, many of whom travel from out of state to experience the park’s unique offerings.
State Representative Patrick Windhorst (R-Metropolis) is a strong advocate for preserving and promoting the park. He understands the importance of Ferne Clyffe to both the local economy and the well-being of residents who cherish the park as a place to relax, rejuvenate, and experience the great outdoors.
“Ferne Clyffe is a true treasure for Southern Illinois,” Rep. Windhorst said. “It offers an irreplaceable opportunity to connect with nature and also plays an important role in our local economy. As a lifelong resident of Southern Illinois, I’m proud to support efforts that maintain and enhance the natural beauty of this park for future generations to enjoy.”
The Illinois Department of Natural Resources (IDNR) works diligently to ensure that the park remains a protected space for future generations. Ongoing efforts to maintain trails, manage wildlife, and control invasive species are just a few of the initiatives in place to preserve the park’s vibrant ecosystem.
Rep. Windhorst emphasized the importance of conservation. “We must continue to prioritize the conservation of our natural spaces. Ferne Clyffe is a shining example of why it’s so important to protect our parks—they provide beauty, recreation, and an economic boost to our region. By investing in conservation, we’re investing in the future of Southern Illinois.”
There are plans to expand educational programs at Ferne Clyffe to teach visitors, especially young people, about the importance of conservation and the natural world. The park continues to be a place where families, students, and nature enthusiasts can learn, grow, and appreciate the natural beauty of Southern Illinois.
Learn more about Fern Clyffe State Park.